ZX81 rebuild
Re: ZX81 rebuild
How about testing with a base resistor less than that and adding a variable pot in series. Testing for middle of the road operation then get accurate ohms and then maybe a math. model given the char's of this TR2 and the ZTX313.
Then again maybe I shouldn't be so lazy and do it myself....
Then again maybe I shouldn't be so lazy and do it myself....
5-TS1000,UK ZX81<-Sheelagh, US ZX81, 2-TS1500/KDLX , 3-TS2040 printer, 2-TS2020 cassette decks, ZXPAND+AY, ZeddyNET, ZXBlast, UDG, ZX8CCB, AERCO, BUILDS/REPAIRS ZX Spectrum, ZX80 Minstrel, ZXMAX48 v1 v2, 2-TS-2068, ROM, 16kRAM
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Re: ZX81 rebuild
I will check tomorrow that it actually works with 4k4 of resistance as opposed to just the pin showing a pulse.
In the meantime I found some ZTX313s on ebay (new old stock) so may end up putting one of those in just to be sure! Had there been any for sale when i was buying all the stuff I would have bought some.
A variable resistor makes sense but I don’t have one lying around.
I believe the Ms2369 and the ZTX have similar voltage and amp requirements (based on what I can find on the web) so wouldn’t the current behaviour potentially signify a problem with the MS2369? Or is it down to the requirement to drive the MS2369 to the limits of it operating parameters to get it to work quickly enough?
In the meantime I found some ZTX313s on ebay (new old stock) so may end up putting one of those in just to be sure! Had there been any for sale when i was buying all the stuff I would have bought some.

A variable resistor makes sense but I don’t have one lying around.
I believe the Ms2369 and the ZTX have similar voltage and amp requirements (based on what I can find on the web) so wouldn’t the current behaviour potentially signify a problem with the MS2369? Or is it down to the requirement to drive the MS2369 to the limits of it operating parameters to get it to work quickly enough?
ZX80
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA
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Re: ZX81 rebuild
ZTX313 datasheet http://hardware.speccy.org/datasheet/ztx313.pdf
The important bit from the datasheet in this application, is:
Max. Storage time (tstg),
Max. Turn-off time (toff).
For a ZTX313 these are 13ns and 18ns respectively.
MPS2369 datasheet http://www.mouser.com/ds/2/308/mps2369-d-1193964.pdf
This, according to the datasheet, has a Max. Storage time (TVs) of 13ns.
And a Max. Turn-Off time (toff) of 18ns.
So it should be fine. But it is possible that the transistors that you have, are not as good as the transistors specified values in the datasheet. Can you post a picture of your transistors? Where did you get them from?
Note that I am not aware of any off the shelf transistor tester that actually tests the turn-off time of a transistor.
Mark
The important bit from the datasheet in this application, is:
Max. Storage time (tstg),
Max. Turn-off time (toff).
For a ZTX313 these are 13ns and 18ns respectively.
MPS2369 datasheet http://www.mouser.com/ds/2/308/mps2369-d-1193964.pdf
This, according to the datasheet, has a Max. Storage time (TVs) of 13ns.
And a Max. Turn-Off time (toff) of 18ns.
So it should be fine. But it is possible that the transistors that you have, are not as good as the transistors specified values in the datasheet. Can you post a picture of your transistors? Where did you get them from?
Note that I am not aware of any off the shelf transistor tester that actually tests the turn-off time of a transistor.
Mark
ZX81 Variations
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Amp
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Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb
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ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Amp


There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb

Spring approaching...
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Re: ZX81 rebuild
I got them from eBay - new old stock:-
Always a gamble...
Always a gamble...
ZX80
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA
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- Joined: Sat Nov 26, 2016 2:42 am
Re: ZX81 rebuild
With extra resistance I get:-
So a definite improvement!
Either
1) The timing is still not quite right
or
2) It is but I broke something doing all this...
I think discretion being the better part of valor I may just wait for the ZTX313s to arrive and fit one of those and hope it was 1) above!
So a definite improvement!
Either
1) The timing is still not quite right
or
2) It is but I broke something doing all this...
I think discretion being the better part of valor I may just wait for the ZTX313s to arrive and fit one of those and hope it was 1) above!
ZX80
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA
Re: ZX81 rebuild
please excuse my stupid question: are the pin layouts equal?
In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. But, in practice, there is.
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Re: ZX81 rebuild
There are no stupid questions!
I checked it about 5 times before soldering however having put the layouts next to each other it looks like I have installed it the wrong way round? I installed it with the same orientation as the ZXT313 but looking at it the MS2369 has opposite pins.

Hmmm.
ZX80
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA
Re: ZX81 rebuild
Thats how it seems.
In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. But, in practice, there is.
Re: ZX81 rebuild
I was going to ask this but I thought it was a stupid question and wasn't my place and didn't want to risk being wrong since the drawing I had led me to believe it was the same.
I installed a trans' backwards once to make a "Why Wait" circuit and strangely still got the speed increase but the top screen lines were sheared to the left.
Corrected and worked perfectly.
I installed a trans' backwards once to make a "Why Wait" circuit and strangely still got the speed increase but the top screen lines were sheared to the left.
Corrected and worked perfectly.
5-TS1000,UK ZX81<-Sheelagh, US ZX81, 2-TS1500/KDLX , 3-TS2040 printer, 2-TS2020 cassette decks, ZXPAND+AY, ZeddyNET, ZXBlast, UDG, ZX8CCB, AERCO, BUILDS/REPAIRS ZX Spectrum, ZX80 Minstrel, ZXMAX48 v1 v2, 2-TS-2068, ROM, 16kRAM
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- Joined: Sat Nov 26, 2016 2:42 am
Re: ZX81 rebuild
I am new to this so if someone points out I have got something wrong then I am glad to learn. Well, so long as they are polite! 

ZX80
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA
ZX81 iss 1 (bugged ROM, kludge fix, normal, rebuilt)
TS 1000 iss 3, ZXPand AY and +, ZX8-CCB, ZX-KDLX & ChromaSCART
Tatung 81 + Wespi
TS 1500 & 2000
Spectrum 16k (iss 1 s/n 862)
Spectrum 48ks plus a DIVMMC future and SPECTRA