Spot on so it seems
My Issue 2 continuing problems and Issue 6s fixed
- 1024MAK
- Posts: 5131
- Joined: Mon Sep 26, 2011 10:56 am
- Location: Looking forward to summer in Somerset, UK...
Re: My Series 2 Died
Most definitely worthwhile modifying it so that you have a composite video output.
The colour problem may well be the TV not liking the non-standard video signal. It’s already known that some converters/upscalers can’t cope with the Speccy!
If you have, can borrow, beg another TV, definitely worth it to save a wild goose chase.
When you have a working keyboard, type in
If you get 65535, the machine has 48K bytes of RAM available to BASIC.
If you get 32767, the machine either is a 16K or the “upper” RAM has a fault.
Any other value means a RAM fault.
Mark
The colour problem may well be the TV not liking the non-standard video signal. It’s already known that some converters/upscalers can’t cope with the Speccy!
If you have, can borrow, beg another TV, definitely worth it to save a wild goose chase.
When you have a working keyboard, type in
Code: Select all
PRINT PEEK 23732 + PEEK 23733 * 256
If you get 32767, the machine either is a 16K or the “upper” RAM has a fault.
Any other value means a RAM fault.
Mark
ZX81 Variations
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp
Standby alert
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp
Standby alert
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
-
- Posts: 171
- Joined: Tue Sep 05, 2023 11:56 am
Re: My Series 2 Died
Cheers Mark,
I have dug out our old caravan flat screen tv and it allows me to set the input to PAL not SECAM, this gives me a yellow display, although quite glitchy. Hopefully I can now tune the output.
It is 48k, with an aftermarket upgrade, possibly Watford Electronics back in the day.
Both upper and lower ram check out fine on the Retroleum diagnostics rom
I have dug out our old caravan flat screen tv and it allows me to set the input to PAL not SECAM, this gives me a yellow display, although quite glitchy. Hopefully I can now tune the output.
It is 48k, with an aftermarket upgrade, possibly Watford Electronics back in the day.
Both upper and lower ram check out fine on the Retroleum diagnostics rom
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- Posts: 171
- Joined: Tue Sep 05, 2023 11:56 am
Re: My Series 2 Died
Here's my Issue 2 PCB, with a close up of the mod board that came with the 48K upgrade
Note offending ribbon cable heading off to the 9 way D socket.....
Note offending ribbon cable heading off to the 9 way D socket.....
- 1024MAK
- Posts: 5131
- Joined: Mon Sep 26, 2011 10:56 am
- Location: Looking forward to summer in Somerset, UK...
Re: My Series 2 Died (but now resurrected)
Yeah, the issue two board was limited in which 32K DRAM chips it could use. The adapter board was one of a small number of solutions so that OKI DRAM chips could be used.
Mark
Mark
ZX81 Variations
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp
Standby alert
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp
Standby alert
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
-
- Posts: 171
- Joined: Tue Sep 05, 2023 11:56 am
Re: My Series 2 Died (but now resurrected)
Still can't get a display with the right colours etc, I'm beginning to think that the ULA might not be working correctly .....
- 1024MAK
- Posts: 5131
- Joined: Mon Sep 26, 2011 10:56 am
- Location: Looking forward to summer in Somerset, UK...
Re: My Series 2 Died (but now resurrected)
Generally speaking, ULAs mainly die completely or work normally. Only occasionally do they suffer from partial failures.
The ULA outputs three video signals, a ‘monochrome’ Y signal (pin 17) and two colour difference signals (U and V, pins 15 and 16)
All three are analogue signals.
If you lift one end of C65 (22 µF) this will disconnect the output from the colour encoder chip (IC14, LM1889). Then you should get a monochrome video output.
Issue one and issue two boards don’t have automatic colour calibration circuitry. Hence in order to get the colours correct, presets VR1 and VR2 have to be carefully adjusted.
Not sure if you have enough of your keyboard working, but here is a colour bar program:
1 REM ZX Spectrum colour bars
10 LET a=22528
20 FOR b=1 TO 80
30 FOR c=0 TO 7
40 POKE a+c,c*8
50 NEXT c
60 LET a=a+8
70 NEXT b
Even if the colours are not all correct, are there eight different colours?
Mark
The ULA outputs three video signals, a ‘monochrome’ Y signal (pin 17) and two colour difference signals (U and V, pins 15 and 16)
All three are analogue signals.
If you lift one end of C65 (22 µF) this will disconnect the output from the colour encoder chip (IC14, LM1889). Then you should get a monochrome video output.
Issue one and issue two boards don’t have automatic colour calibration circuitry. Hence in order to get the colours correct, presets VR1 and VR2 have to be carefully adjusted.
Not sure if you have enough of your keyboard working, but here is a colour bar program:
1 REM ZX Spectrum colour bars
10 LET a=22528
20 FOR b=1 TO 80
30 FOR c=0 TO 7
40 POKE a+c,c*8
50 NEXT c
60 LET a=a+8
70 NEXT b
Even if the colours are not all correct, are there eight different colours?
Mark
ZX81 Variations
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp
Standby alert
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp
Standby alert
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
-
- Posts: 171
- Joined: Tue Sep 05, 2023 11:56 am
Re: My Series 2 Died (but now resurrected)
keyboard is fine, I'll give the program a go
- 1024MAK
- Posts: 5131
- Joined: Mon Sep 26, 2011 10:56 am
- Location: Looking forward to summer in Somerset, UK...
Re: My Series 2 Died (but now resurrected)
Here's a pic of the results in an emulator...
MarkZX81 Variations
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp
Standby alert
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp
Standby alert
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
-
- Posts: 171
- Joined: Tue Sep 05, 2023 11:56 am
Re: My Series 2 Died (but now resurrected)
does this count as 8 different colours?
The glitching on the screen might be this cello flatscreen tv, don't get this on my big lounge LG 40"
The glitching on the screen might be this cello flatscreen tv, don't get this on my big lounge LG 40"