ZX81 Comp. Mod, no Video

Discussions about Sinclair ZX80 and ZX81 Hardware
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1024MAK
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Re: ZX81 Comp. Mod, no Video

Post by 1024MAK »

R30 10Ω - USA/NTSC only, not fitted otherwise. Used by the ROM code to select video mode.
R31 270Ω or 390Ω - Used on USA versions only, part of video circuit to modulator input.
R32 560Ω or 2.2kΩ - Used on USA or French versions only, part of video circuit to modulator input.

Mark
ZX81 Variations
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp

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Moggy
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Re: ZX81 Comp. Mod, no Video

Post by Moggy »

I don't have a US version but found these, click to enlarge.

Issue 1 and 3.

The issue one boards have had work done but should be ok for your needs, click pictures to enlarge.
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p5s
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Re: ZX81 Comp. Mod, no Video

Post by p5s »

Work has been distracting me. However, I found and fixed the short. I am now getting a rolling/very unstable composite video signal that neither the comp->HDMI converter or Apple IIc CRT can lock on to. See below:
IMG_0480.jpeg
IMG_0482.jpeg
FYI. I have tested both the monitors with a TS1000 + the simple resistor-transistor comp mod and are able to display a signal - K-prompt appears. Albeit the video on the LCD display with the comp->HDMI converter is exponentially better than the Apple IIc CRT.

I'm going to continue to investigate and maybe make adjustments to the comp mod I built to see if it affects the video out signal/I can make it more stable. Ideas and experience with this issue welcome. Thanks.
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1024MAK
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Re: ZX81 Comp. Mod, no Video

Post by 1024MAK »

The length (time) of the back porch and the trigger level have to be in the right range, otherwise it affects both line (horizontal) and field (vertical) synchronisation of the picture.

If you are using a NE555, I’ve found that cheap versions from trading sites are too slow. It’s impossible to set up and get a full stable image. Genuine NE555 or better still, genuine 7555 (CMOS version) do work. There is an entire topic here on this forum about this, link.

Mark
ZX81 Variations
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp

:!: Standby alert :!:
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb :!:
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
p5s
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Re: ZX81 Comp. Mod, no Video

Post by p5s »

Hi Mark.

Thanks, this is helpful. I get my supplies from Jameco.com, reputable and local to me. This said, I’ll try swap out the 555 as I have a few and will see about getting a 7555, and continue on…

Alan
p5s
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Re: ZX81 Comp. Mod, no Video

Post by p5s »

Hi. Does anyone happen to know the value of the two inductors on the ZX81 near the 9v pwr input and the regulator? I don’t see these on the schematic or the BOM in the kit assembly. Likely unrelated, but they are missing from my troubled ZX81 w/no video output — still working to eliminate all issues.

Thanks, Alan
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1024MAK
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Re: ZX81 Comp. Mod, no Video

Post by 1024MAK »

They are only fitted on models sold in the USA. They are to reduce the level of EMI “leaking” out. They are not used on UK models. They do not affect the operation of the computer (well unless broken).

I don’t know the value of them.

Mark
ZX81 Variations
ZX81 Chip Pin-outs
ZX81 Video Transistor Buffer Amp

:!: Standby alert :!:
There are four lights!
Step up to red alert. Sir, are you absolutely sure? It does mean changing the bulb :!:
Looking forward to summer later in the year.
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